Jacksonian march

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Revision as of 09:12, 16 March 2023 by Oldver>Mehrdad (→‎Clinic)
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Clinic

  • Jacksonian March / Seizure is a simple partial seizure spreads from the distal part of the limb toward the ipsilateral face
  • Jacksonian seizures are initiated with abnormal electrical activity within the primary motor cortex.
  • They travel through the primary motor cortex, then affecting the corresponding muscles, often beginning with the fingers.
  • Then affects the hand and moves on to more proximal areas on the same side of body.


Symptoms

  • Tingling / Numbness or feeling of waves through the fingers
  • Sudden head and eye movements
  • Smacking of the lips
  • Sudden muscle contractions
  • It lasts briefly
  • They may result in secondary generalized seizure involving both hemispheres.
  • They can also start at the feet with tingling / Pins / Needles/ Painful cramps in the foot


  • Because it is a partial seizure, the postictal state is of normal consciousness.
  • Epilepsia partialis continua (EPC) is characterized by localized continuous jerks, from time to time with spreading Jacksonian seizures and, more rarely, secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures. EPC has numerous possible etiologies


Miasms

  • Paresthesia
  • Seizure