Spinocerebellar ataxia

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Clinic

  • SCA is a progressive, degenerative, genetic disease with multiple types, each of which could be considered a neurological condition in its own right.
  • SCA is hereditary, progressive, degenerative, and often fatal.
  • Hereditary ataxias can be inherited in an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked manner.

Signs / Symptoms

  • Slowly progressive incoordination of gait
  • Poor coordination of hands,
  • Poor coordination of speech,
  • Poor coordination of eye movements
  • Non-cerebellar features are
  • Parkinsonism,
  • Chorea
  • Pyramidalism
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Seizures


Cause[edit]

The hereditary ataxias are categorized by mode of inheritance and causative gene or chromosomal locus. Theitation needed]