Balanitis: Difference between revisions

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=== Clinic ===
=== Clinic ===


* Balanitis circinata (also known as circinate balanitis) is a skin condition comprising a serpiginous ring-shaped dermatitis of the glans penis.
* Also known as circinate balanitis
* While circinate balanitis is one of the most common cutaneous manifestations of reactive arthritis, it can also occur independently.  
* It is a serpiginous ring-shaped dermatitis of penis glans  
* It is one of the most common cutaneous manifestations of reactive arthritis, it can also occur independently.
* At the beginning, people show pin-sized dots with white plaque on them which constantly grow into flat, red areas hardly surrounded by white plaque.  
* At the beginning, people show pin-sized dots with white plaque on them which constantly grow into flat, red areas hardly surrounded by white plaque.  
* Despite the visible symptoms, patients in nearly all cases do not suffer from burning or itching, nor does it smell strange.  
* Despite the visible symptoms, often do not suffer from burning or itching, nor does it smell strange.
* Due to its analogy to a fungal skin infection, balanitis circinata is often misdiagnosed as mycosis – especially in cases where patients have no other symptoms of reactive arthritis.
* Differential diagnosis: Mycosis




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* Reactive arthritis belongs to the group of arthritides known as the spondyloarthritides.  
* Reactive arthritis belongs to the group of arthritides known as the spondyloarthritides.  
* There are two main types of reactive arthritis: post-venereal and post-enteric.  
* There are two main types of reactive arthritis: post-venereal and post-enteric.  


=== Miasm ===
=== Miasm ===
[[MTB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis|MTB]]: Due to good coverage on Reactive arthritis
[[MTB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis|MTB]]: Due to good coverage on Reactive arthritis
[[GABHS, Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus|GABHS]]

Revision as of 00:37, 25 March 2023

Clinic

  • Also known as circinate balanitis
  • It is a serpiginous ring-shaped dermatitis of penis glans
  • It is one of the most common cutaneous manifestations of reactive arthritis, it can also occur independently.
  • At the beginning, people show pin-sized dots with white plaque on them which constantly grow into flat, red areas hardly surrounded by white plaque.
  • Despite the visible symptoms, often do not suffer from burning or itching, nor does it smell strange.
  • Differential diagnosis: Mycosis


Cause

  • Reactive arthritis is characterized by nongonococcal urethritis, conjunctivitis, and arthritis.
  • Reactive arthritis belongs to the group of arthritides known as the spondyloarthritides.
  • There are two main types of reactive arthritis: post-venereal and post-enteric.


Miasm

MTB: Due to good coverage on Reactive arthritis

GABHS