PDD NOS entities

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Clinic

  • PDD-NOS is one of the four ASD in DSM-5
  • It is also was one of the five disorders classified as a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) in the DSM-4.
  • It is used for "severe or pervasive impairment in the development of reciprocal social interaction and/or verbal and nonverbal communication skills, or when stereotyped behavior, interests, and/or activities are present, but the criteria are not met for a specific PDD" or for several other disorders.
  • PDD-NOS includes atypical autism, because the criteria for autistic disorder are not met, for instance because of late age of onset, atypical symptomatology, or subthreshold symptomatology, or all of these.
  • PDD-NOS may be milder or more severe than typical Autism


Signs and symptoms

PDD-NOS have more intact social skills and a lower level of intellectual deficit than individuals with other PDDs.

  • Communication difficulties (e.g., using and understanding language)
  • Difficulty with social behavior
  • Paranoia, a characteristic form of social anxiety, derealization, transient psychosis, and unconventional beliefs if the environment changed without further notice
  • Uneven skill development (strengths in some areas and delays in others)
  • Unusual play with toys and other objects
  • Repetitive body movements or behavior patterns
  • Preoccupation with fantasies that interfere and that are not normal to have at a certain age depending on social, cultural and religious norms.
  • Unconventional perception of the world
  • Maladaptive daydreaming, excessive daydreaming interfering with daily life


Entities

  • Apahasi
  • Psychosis
  • Hyper reflexia
  • Ataxia / Incoordination

Miams

JE

Note

Here Ataxia has many forms but sensory ataxia (SA) is very similar to Autism because its caused by propioceptive impairments. Interestingly SA has a direct relation to Pseudoathetosis and Kinetic tremor. JE cover both of them


Autism and ataxia