Disinhibition
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Clinic
- It is a lack of restraint manifested in disregard of social conventions, impulsivity, and poor risk assessment.
- Disinhibition affects motor, instinctual, emotional, cognitive, and perceptual aspects with signs and symptoms similar to the diagnostic criteria for mania
- Hypersexuality, hyperphagia, and aggressive outbursts are indicative of disinhibited instinctual drives.
- It range from mildly inappropriate social behavior, lack of control over one's behavior to the full-blown mania
- Behavioral changes would be its best synonym in viral miasms.
Signs / Symptoms
It is an entity with these signs and symptoms
- Impulsivity
- personality changes: Disregard for others and social norms
- Aggressive outbursts
- Misconduct and oppositional behaviors
- Disinhibited instinctual drives including risk taking behaviors and hypersexuality.
- Diffuse cognitive impairment, with more prominent deficits in the rate of Information processing, Attention, memory, Cognitive flexibility, and Problem solving.
Causes
- TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury) or lesions, particularly to the frontal lobe and primarily to the orbitofrontal cortex.
- The neuropsychiatric sequelae following brain injuries could include
- Tumors / Strokes / Epilepsy
Related entities
- Cognitive impairments such as
- Visuospatial functions
- Somatosensation
- Spatial memory
- Impaired motoric, instinctive, affective, and intellectual behaviors.
Related Diseases
- Mania-like manifestations in old age with lesions to the orbito-frontal and basotemporal cortex involving limbic and frontal connections (orbitofrontal circuit), especially in the right hemisphere.
- ADHD, hyperactive/impulsive subtype
- Conduct disorder
- Anti-social personality disorder
- Substance abuse / Alcohol consumption
- CNS depressants drugs, e.g., benzodiazepines that disinhibit the frontal cortex from self-regulation and control.