Chronic pelvic pain syndrome: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "=== Clinic === * Chronic Prostatitis/ Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS), previously known as chronic nonbacterial prostatitis * It is long-term pelvic pain and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) without evidence of a bacterial infection. * It affects about 2–6% of men. Together with IC/BPS, it makes up urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS). * The cause is unknown. === Signs / Symptoms === * Chronic pelvic or perineal pain without evidence of urinary...")
 
 
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* It affects about 2–6% of men. Together with IC/BPS, it makes up urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS).
* It affects about 2–6% of men. Together with IC/BPS, it makes up urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS).
* The cause is unknown.   
* The cause is unknown.   


=== Signs / Symptoms ===
=== Signs / Symptoms ===
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* Some patients report low libido, sexual dysfunction and erectile difficulties
* Some patients report low libido, sexual dysfunction and erectile difficulties


=== Causations ===
 
=== Causation ===


==== Pelvic floor dysfunction theory ====
==== Pelvic floor dysfunction theory ====
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==== Bacterial infection ====
==== Bacterial infection ====
The bacterial infection theory was shown to be unimportant in a 2003 study which found that people with and without the condition had equal counts of similar bacteria colonizing their prostates.
The bacterial infection theory was shown to be unimportant in a 2003 study which found that people with and without the condition had equal counts of similar bacteria colonizing their prostates.


=== Overlap with IC/PBS ===
=== Overlap with IC/PBS ===
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* There is a potential relationships between UCPPS and other chronic conditions that are sometimes seen in IC/PBS and CP/CPPS patients, such as [[Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)|Irritable bowel syndrome]], [[fibromyalgia]], and [[CFS, Chronic Fatigue syndrome|Chronic fatigue syndrome]].
* There is a potential relationships between UCPPS and other chronic conditions that are sometimes seen in IC/PBS and CP/CPPS patients, such as [[Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)|Irritable bowel syndrome]], [[fibromyalgia]], and [[CFS, Chronic Fatigue syndrome|Chronic fatigue syndrome]].


=== [[Miasm]] ===
=== Related disease ===
 
* It has not only unknown etiologies but also it has very loose border with other similar disease.
* It has not only unknown etiologies but also it has very loose border with other similar disease.
* I think, nothing except miasms could explain the extent of Sign / Symptoms and also the undefined borders of CP/CPPS with
* I think, nothing except miasms could explain the extent of Sign / Symptoms and also the undefined borders of CP/CPPS with
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** [[Prostatitis]]
** [[Prostatitis]]
** [[Interstitial cystitis]]
** [[Interstitial cystitis]]
=== [[Miasm]] ===
* Male, Pain
* Dysuria
* Frequemcy
* Fatigue


The best miasm would be [[HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus|HSV-1]] and [[HSV-2, Herpes Simplex Virus|HSV-2]]
The best miasm would be [[HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus|HSV-1]] and [[HSV-2, Herpes Simplex Virus|HSV-2]]

Latest revision as of 03:41, 24 April 2023

Clinic

  • Chronic Prostatitis/ Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS), previously known as chronic nonbacterial prostatitis
  • It is long-term pelvic pain and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) without evidence of a bacterial infection.
  • It affects about 2–6% of men. Together with IC/BPS, it makes up urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome (UCPPS).
  • The cause is unknown.


Signs / Symptoms

  • Chronic pelvic or perineal pain without evidence of urinary tract infection
  • Pain may radiate to the back and rectum, making sitting uncomfortable.
  • Pain can be present in the perineum, testicles, tip of penis, pubic or bladder area.
  • Dysuria, arthralgia, myalgia, unexplained fatigue, abdominal pain, constant burning pain in the penis, and frequency may all be present.
  • Frequent urination and increased urgency may suggest interstitial cystitis
  • Post-ejaculatory pain, mediated by nerves and muscles, is a hallmark of the condition, and serves to distinguish CP/CPPS patients from men with BPH or normal men.
  • Some patients report low libido, sexual dysfunction and erectile difficulties


Causation

Pelvic floor dysfunction theory

  • CP/CPPS maybe a psychoneuromuscular (psychological, neurological, and muscular) disorder.
  • Anxiety or stress results in chronic, unconscious contraction of the pelvic floor muscles, leading to the formation of trigger points and pain.
  • The pain results in further anxiety and thus worsening of the condition.

HPA axis theory

Stress-driven hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis dysfunction and adrenocortical hormone abnormalities or peripheral nerves inflammation maybe the etiology of CP/CPPS


Bacterial infection

The bacterial infection theory was shown to be unimportant in a 2003 study which found that people with and without the condition had equal counts of similar bacteria colonizing their prostates.


Overlap with IC/PBS

  • Interstitial Cystitis, Painful Bladder Syndrome and CP/CPPS could be under the umbrella term Urologic Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndromes (UCPPS)
  • UCPPS is a term adopted by the network to encompass both IC/BPS and CP/CPPS, which are proposed as related based on their similar symptom profiles
  • There is a potential relationships between UCPPS and other chronic conditions that are sometimes seen in IC/PBS and CP/CPPS patients, such as Irritable bowel syndrome, fibromyalgia, and Chronic fatigue syndrome.

Related disease

  • It has not only unknown etiologies but also it has very loose border with other similar disease.
  • I think, nothing except miasms could explain the extent of Sign / Symptoms and also the undefined borders of CP/CPPS with


Miasm

  • Male, Pain
  • Dysuria
  • Frequemcy
  • Fatigue

The best miasm would be HSV-1 and HSV-2