Fistula

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Clinic

  • Fistula is an abnormal connection between two hollow spaces such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs.
  • Types of fistula can be described by their location.
    • Anal fistulas connect between the anal canal and the perianal skin.
    • Anovaginal or rectovaginal fistulas occur when a hole develops between the anus or rectum and the vagina.
    • Colovaginal fistulas occur between the colon and the vagina.
    • Urinary tract fistulas: An abnormal connection between the urinary tract and another organ such as between the bladder and the uterus in a vesicouterine fistula, between the bladder and the vagina in a
    • Vesicovaginal fistula, and between the urethra and the vagina in urethrovaginal fistula.
    • Enteroenteral fistula: When occurring between two parts of the intestine, it is known as an , between the small intestine and the skin as an enterocutaneous fistula, and between the colon and the skin as a colocutaneous fistula.


Signs and symptoms

  • Skin maceration
  • Pus, serous fluid and/or (rarely) feces discharge (Bloody/ Purulent)
  • Pruritus / Itching
  • Pain/ Tenderness
  • Swelling
  • Fever
  • Unpleasant odor


Note

  • Most of its Sign / Symptoms are post-node due to the location. The only dynamic Sign / Symptom is chronic inflammation which ends in chronic discharges and fistulation


Miasms

Remedies

Banerji protocols

First line
  • Hyper C200 + Ars C200, Two doses daily
  • Psor C1000 one dose every 10 days
  • Acute pain: Hyper C200 one dose every 2-3 hours
Second line
  • Sil C200 every 3 days
  • Hep C200 + Ars C200, two doses daily
Third line
  • Psor C1000 one dose every 14 days
  • CS 6X, SIL 6X four doses daily

Tissue Salt Remedies

  • SIL: Main remedy
  • CP: Also may be needed
  • CS
  1. Gupta PJ. Ano-perianal tuberculosis--solving a clinical dilemma. Afr Health Sci. 2005 Dec;5(4):345-7. doi: 10.5555/afhs.2005.5.4.345. PMID: 16615850; PMCID: PMC1831950.
  2. Gill RS, Taylor G, Penner RM, Logsetty S. Enterocolic fistula: A rare presentation of cytomegalovirus infection. Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2012 Summer;23(2):e41-3. doi: 10.1155/2012/314384. PMID: 23730319; PMCID: PMC3403671.