Tinnitus: Difference between revisions

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* Rather than a disease, tinnitus is a symptom that may result from various underlying causes and may be generated at any level of the auditory system and structures beyond that system.  
* Rather than a disease, tinnitus is a symptom that may result from various underlying causes and may be generated at any level of the auditory system and structures beyond that system.  


=== Causes ===
=== Associated  Entities/ Disease ===
{| class="wikitable"
!
!Static
!Dynamic
!
|-
|Conductive hearing loss
|
* Acoustic shock
* Loud noise or music
* Middle ear effusion / Earwax
* Otosclerosis
* Eustachian tube dysfunction
* Temporomandibular joint disorders
|
* [[Otitis media]]
|
|-
|Sensorineural hearing loss
|
*Excessive or loud noise; e.g. acoustic trauma
* Presbycusis (age-associated hearing loss)
* Superior canal dehiscence
* Acoustic neuroma
* Mercury or lead poisoning
* Ototoxic medications
|
*[[Meniere's disease|Ménière's disease]]
* [[Endolymphatic hydrops]]
|
|-
|Neurologic disorders:
|
*Arnold–Chiari malformation
* Head injury
* Giant cell arteritis
|
* [[MS, Multiple Sclerosis|Multiple sclerosis]]
* [[Migraine headache|Migraine]]
|
|-
|Other causes
|Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Metabolic disorders (Vit-B<sub>12</sub> / Iron deficiency)
* Psychedelic drugs 
* Intracranial hyper or hypotension caused by cerebrospinal fluid leak
|
* Psychiatric disorders such as Depression /Anxiety disorders


* The most common causes are hearing damage, noise-induced hearing loss or age-related hearing loss, known as presbycusis. Other causes include
* Vasculitis
** Ear infections
* Intracranial hyper or hypotension caused by encephalitis
** Disease of the heart or blood vessels
|}
** Ménière's disease
** Brain tumors
** Acoustic neuromas
** [[Migraine headache|Migraine]]
** Temporomandibular joint disorders
** Exposure to certain medications
** Previous head injury
** Earwax
** Emotional stress, more common in those with depression.


=== Remedies ===
[[Spig, Spigelia Anthelmia|Spig]]


=== Associated factors ===
==== Ear problems and hearing loss ====
* Conductive hearing loss
** Acoustic shock
** Loud noise or music
** Middle ear effusion
** Otitis
** Otosclerosis
** Eustachian tube dysfunction
* Sensorineural hearing loss
** Excessive or loud noise; e.g. acoustic trauma
** Presbycusis (age-associated hearing loss)
** Ménière's disease
** [[Endolymphatic hydrops]]
** Superior canal dehiscence
** Acoustic neuroma
** Mercury or lead poisoning
** Ototoxic medications
* Neurologic disorders:
** Arnold–Chiari malformation
** Multiple sclerosis
** Head injury
** Giant cell arteritis
* Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
* Metabolic disorders:
** Vitamin B<sub>12</sub> deficiency
** Iron deficiency anemia
* Psychiatric disorders
** Depression
** Anxiety disorders
* Other factors:
** Vasculitis
** Some psychedelic drugs can produce temporary tinnitus-like symptoms as a side effect:
** Intracranial hyper or hypotension caused by, for example, encephalitis or a cerebrospinal fluid leak
=== Remedies ===
Spig




=== Tissue Salt Remedies ===
=== [[Tissue Salt Remedies]] ===


* FP
* FP
* KM
* KM
* NP
* NP

Revision as of 01:22, 5 April 2023

Clinic

  • Tinnitus is the perception of sound when no corresponding external sound is present, often described as a ringing, it may also sound like a clicking, buzzing, hissing or roaring. It may be soft or loud, low- or high-pitched, and may seem to come from one or both ears or from the head itself.
  • It may interfere with concentration, and in some cases is associated with anxiety and depression.
  • Usually associated with a degree of hearing loss and decreased comprehension of speech in noisy environments.
  • It is common, affecting about 10–15% of people. Most, however, tolerate it well, and it is a significant problem in only 1–2% of all people.
  • Rather than a disease, tinnitus is a symptom that may result from various underlying causes and may be generated at any level of the auditory system and structures beyond that system.

Associated Entities/ Disease

Static Dynamic
Conductive hearing loss
  • Acoustic shock
  • Loud noise or music
  • Middle ear effusion / Earwax
  • Otosclerosis
  • Eustachian tube dysfunction
  • Temporomandibular joint disorders
Sensorineural hearing loss
  • Excessive or loud noise; e.g. acoustic trauma
  • Presbycusis (age-associated hearing loss)
  • Superior canal dehiscence
  • Acoustic neuroma
  • Mercury or lead poisoning
  • Ototoxic medications
Neurologic disorders:
  • Arnold–Chiari malformation
  • Head injury
  • Giant cell arteritis
Other causes Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

Metabolic disorders (Vit-B12 / Iron deficiency)

  • Psychedelic drugs
  • Intracranial hyper or hypotension caused by cerebrospinal fluid leak
  • Psychiatric disorders such as Depression /Anxiety disorders
  • Vasculitis
  • Intracranial hyper or hypotension caused by encephalitis

Remedies

Spig


Tissue Salt Remedies

  • FP
  • KM
  • NP