MTB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Difference between revisions

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=== MTB in brief ===
=== MTB in brief ===


* ''Chilliness,'' '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' ''Lethargy,''
* Chilliness, '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' Lethargy, Anorexia
* '''Increased night Perspiration,''' ''Low-grade'' '''Afternoon,''' ''Fever, Night aggravation.''
* '''Night Perspiration'''
* ''Anorexia.''
* Low-grade '''Afternoon,''' Fever, Night aggravation
* Abscess, ulcer, lymph adenopathy
* Abscess, ulcer, lymphadenopathy
* Mucus membrane respiratory, GI, Genital, eye
* Mucus membranes: Respiratory, GI, Genital, Eye
* Endocrine involvement
* Endocrine involvement


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=== [[Entities list|Entities]] ===
=== [[Entities list|Entities]] ===


* ''[[Meningitis]]:'' '''Headache,''' Confusion, Coma, ''Seizure''
* [[Meningitis]]: '''Headache,''' Confusion, Coma, Seizure
* ''[[Uveitis]], [[Chorioretinitis remedies|Chorioretinitis]]''
* [[Uveitis]], [[Chorioretinitis remedies|Chorioretinitis]]
* Otitis media: '''Ear''' ''Pain''
* Otitis media: '''Ear''' Pain
* ''Ulceration:'' Mouth'', Tongue,'' Esophagus (''Odynophagia. Dysphagia),'' ''Skin''
* Ulceration: Mouth, Tongue, Esophagus (Odynophagia. Dysphagia), Skin, Colo ([[IBD, Inflammatory bowel disease|IBD]])
* ''[[Colitis]]:'' ''Rectal pain'' ''+'' ''Diarrhea''
* [[Colitis]]: Rectal pain + Diarrhea
*Lymphadenopathy: ''Mediastinum, '''Axilla,''' Cervical''
*Lymphadenopathy: Mediastinum, '''Axilla,''' Cervical
* '''Abscess''': ''Abdominal wall,'' ''Hepatic; Pancreas,'' Spleen, ''Psoas muscle, Prostate''
* '''Abscess''': Abdominal wall, Hepatic; Pancreas, Spleen, Psoas muscle, Prostate
* ''Mucous membrane inflammation:''
* Mucous membrane inflammation:  
** ''Bilateral [[Pleuritis]] (Pleural effusion),Pleurodynia''
** Bilateral [[Pleuritis]] (Pleural effusion), Pleurodynia
** ''Peritonitis''
** Peritonitis
**''[[Cholangitis]]: Vomiting''
**[[Cholangitis]]: Vomiting
** ''[[Pericarditis]]''
** [[Pericarditis]]
**''[[Conjunctivitis]]''
**[[Conjunctivitis]], [[Iritis]]
** ''[[Iritis]]''
** [[Keratitis]]
** ''[[Keratitis]]''
** [[Laryngitis]]: Hoarseness
* ''[[Laryngitis]]: Hoarseness''
* '''Pneumonia:''' '''Hemoptysis ,''' Rales, '''Productive Cough,''' '''Dyspnea,''' Wheezing '''Respiration'''
* '''Pneumonia:''' '''Hemoptysis ,''' ''Rales,'' '''Productive Cough,''' '''Dyspnea,''' ''Wheezing'' '''Respiration'''
* [[Arthritis]]: Arthralgia
* ''[[Arthritis]]:'' ''Arthralgia''
*Spondylitis: Paravertebral. Stiffness, Back Pain
*''Spondylitis: Paravertebral. Stiffness,'' Back ''Pain''
* Bone lesions: Osteoporosis, Calcium- Vit-D difficulties
* ''Bone lesions: Osteoporosis, Calcium- Vit-D difficulties''


* ''Dysuria. Frequency''
* Dysuria. Frequency


* Genital tuberculosis: ''Testis (Painful Swelling),'' ''Epididymitis,'' ''Prostatitis,'' ''Oligo'' ''spermia,'' Female infertility <ref>Varma, T, ''Glob. libr. women's med''.,
* Genital tuberculosis: Testis (Painful Swelling), [[Epididymitis]], [[Prostatitis]], Oligo spermia, Female [[Infertility remedies|infertility]] <ref>Varma, T, ''Glob. libr. women's med''.,


''(ISSN: 1756-2228)'' 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034</ref>
''(ISSN: 1756-2228)'' 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034</ref>


* ''Eruptions. Nodules.''
* Eruptions. Nodules
* ''General: Chilliness,'' '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' ''Lethargy,'' '''Increased night Perspiration,''' ''Low-grade'' '''Afternoon,''' ''Fever, Night aggravation. Anorexia.''
* Anemia, Leukopenia, Thrombocytopenia, Polycytemia.
* ''Anemia, Leukopenia, Thrombocytopenia, Polycytemia.''




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=== Related [[Diseases list|Disease]] ===
=== Related [[Diseases list|Disease]] ===


* [[Sarcoidosis entities|Sarcoidosis]]
* [[Sarcoidosis]]
* [[IBD, Inflamatory Bowel Disease remedies|IBD]]
* [[IBD, Inflamatory Bowel Disease remedies|IBD]]


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# '''Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t'''
# '''Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t'''
# Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj,  Graph
# Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj,  Graph
=== [[Tissue Salt Remedies]] ===
* [[NP, Tissue Salt Remedy|NP]]: In the early stages when the patient is sick and weak anemic. Sweating, coughing and a lot of fatigue
* [[MP, Tissue Salt Remedy|MP]]:
* [[SIL, Tissue Salt Remedy|SIL]] /[[CS, Tissue Salt Remedy|CS]]: In the later stages of the disease, when night sweats and foul-smelling sputum appear, SIL and CS should be prescribed alternatively.

Revision as of 08:21, 2 May 2023

MTB in brief

  • Chilliness, Fatigue. Weight loss. Lethargy, Anorexia
  • Night Perspiration
  • Low-grade Afternoon, Fever, Night aggravation
  • Abscess, ulcer, lymphadenopathy
  • Mucus membranes: Respiratory, GI, Genital, Eye
  • Endocrine involvement


Entities

  • Meningitis: Headache, Confusion, Coma, Seizure
  • Uveitis, Chorioretinitis
  • Otitis media: Ear Pain
  • Ulceration: Mouth, Tongue, Esophagus (Odynophagia. Dysphagia), Skin, Colo (IBD)
  • Colitis: Rectal pain + Diarrhea
  • Lymphadenopathy: Mediastinum, Axilla, Cervical
  • Abscess: Abdominal wall, Hepatic; Pancreas, Spleen, Psoas muscle, Prostate
  • Mucous membrane inflammation:
  • Pneumonia: Hemoptysis , Rales, Productive Cough, Dyspnea, Wheezing Respiration
  • Arthritis: Arthralgia
  • Spondylitis: Paravertebral. Stiffness, Back Pain
  • Bone lesions: Osteoporosis, Calcium- Vit-D difficulties
  • Dysuria. Frequency
  • Eruptions. Nodules
  • Anemia, Leukopenia, Thrombocytopenia, Polycytemia.


  • Endocrine involvement: Adrenal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus and calcium-vitamin D abnormalities were the most prevalent and frequently reported endocrine disorders among adult patients with tuberculosis in Africa. other rare endocrine defects are thyroid dysfunction and hypogonadism

Female infertility

  • Infertility affects 60–80% of women with Female Genital TB
  • It occurs due to distortion or obstruction of the fallopian tubes, intrauterine adhesions causing inadequate endometrial receptivity, or inflammatory destruction of ovarian tissue leading to defective ovarian reserve
  • Primary infertility (when pregnancy has never occurred) is more common than secondary infertility and accounts for 66%–85% of infertility.
  • Following infertility, the most frequently reported symptoms in women of reproductive age are
    • Menstrual irregularities
    • Nonspecific symptoms such as lower abdominal or pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal discharge
    • Asherman syndrome (intrauterine adhesions alongside infertility and menstrual irregularities
    • In postmenopausal women, FGTB is characterized by postmenopausal bleeding, leukorrhea, and pyometra [2]

Anal tuberculosis

  • It is an extremely rare extrapulmonary presentation of MTB [3]
  • Less than 1% of the individuals who contract TB manifests as GI TB, and anoperineal TB is much less frequently encountered, 1% of the TB cases of the digestive tract.
  • Anal fistula

Related Disease


Remedies

  1. HEP, NIT-AC, PHOS
  2. Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t
  3. Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj, Graph
  1. Varma, T, Glob. libr. women's med., (ISSN: 1756-2228) 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034
  2. Christine Tzelios, Werner M Neuhausser, David Ryley, Nhi Vo, Rocio M Hurtado, Ruvandhi R Nathavitharana, Female Genital Tuberculosis, Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 2022, ofac543,
  3. Azadi A, Jafarpour Fard P, Sagharjoghi Farahani M, Khodadadi B, Almasian M. Anal tuberculosis: A non-Healing anal lesion. IDCases. 2018 Mar 3;12:25-28. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2018.02.012. PMID: 29942741; PMCID: PMC6010925.