Varicose veins: Difference between revisions
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=== Clinic === | === Clinic === | ||
* | * Varicose veins, also known as varicoses, are a medical condition in which superficial veins become enlarged and twisted | ||
* However, some individuals may experience fatigue or pain in the area. | * However, some individuals may experience fatigue or pain in the area. | ||
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* Varices in the scrotum are known as a varicocele | * Varices in the scrotum are known as a varicocele | ||
* Around the anus are known as [[Hemorrhoid|hemorrhoids]]. | * Around the anus are known as [[Hemorrhoid|hemorrhoids]]. | ||
* Spider veins (Telangiectasia) affect the capillaries and are smaller than Varices. | |||
=== Signs and symptoms === | === Signs and symptoms === | ||
* Aching, heavy legs | * Aching, heavy legs | ||
* Ankle swelling | * Ankle swelling | ||
* A brownish-yellow shiny skin discoloration near the affected veins | * A brownish-yellow shiny skin discoloration near the affected veins | ||
* Redness, dryness, and itchiness of areas of skin, termed stasis dermatitis or venous eczema | * Redness, dryness, and itchiness of areas of skin, termed stasis dermatitis or venous eczema | ||
* Muscle cramps when making sudden movements, such as standing | * Muscle cramps when making sudden movements, such as standing | ||
* Abnormal bleeding or healing time for injuries in the affected area | * Abnormal [[Bleeding, hemorrhagic remedies|bleeding]] or healing time for injuries in the affected area | ||
* Lipodermatosclerosis or shrinking skin near the ankles | * Lipodermatosclerosis or shrinking skin near the ankles | ||
* Restless legs syndrome appears to be a common overlapping clinical syndrome in people with varicose veins and other chronic venous insufficiency | * [[Restless legs syndrome]] appears to be a common overlapping clinical syndrome in people with varicose veins and other chronic venous insufficiency | ||
* Atrophie blanche, or white, scar-like formations | * Atrophie blanche, or white, scar-like formations | ||
* Burning or throbbing sensation in the legs | * Burning or throbbing sensation in the legs | ||
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* Hyperhomocysteinemia | * Hyperhomocysteinemia | ||
=== CEAP Stages === | === CEAP Stages === | ||
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Each clinical class is further characterized by a subscript depending upon whether the patient is symptomatic (S) or asymptomatic (A), e.g. C2S. | Each clinical class is further characterized by a subscript depending upon whether the patient is symptomatic (S) or asymptomatic (A), e.g. C2S. | ||
== Remedies == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! colspan="2" | | |||
=== [[Banerji protocols]] === | |||
|- | |||
|'''First line''' | |||
| | |||
* [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]] C200 + [[Arn, Arnica Montana|Arn]] C3 BD | |||
* In acute cases repeat it every 3 hours | |||
|- | |||
|'''Second line''' | |||
| | |||
* [[Crot-h, Crotalus horridus|Crot-h]] C6 BD | |||
* Painful case: [[Hyper, Hypericum Perforatum|Hyper]] C200 one dose every 3 hours alternating with [[Crot-h, Crotalus horridus|Crot-h]] C6 | |||
|- | |||
|'''Third line''' | |||
| | |||
* [[Lach, Lachesis Mutus|Lach]] C200 one dose every 2 days | |||
* [[Card-m, Cardus marianus|Card-m]] 0 two doses daily | |||
* [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]] C200 + Arn C3 two dose daily | |||
|} | |||
=== [[Tissue Salt Remedies]] === | === [[Tissue Salt Remedies]] === | ||
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=== First Class Remedies === | === First Class Remedies === | ||
Arn, Calc, Carb-v, Fl-ac, Ham, Puls, Sep | [[Arn, Arnica Montana|Arn]], [[Calc-c, Calcerea carbonica|Calc]], [[Carb-v, Carbo vegetabilis|Carb-v]], [[Fl-ac, Fluoricum Acidum|Fl-ac]], [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]], [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]], [[Sep, Sepia|Sep]] | ||
=== Repertory === | === Repertory === | ||
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==== Quality ==== | ==== Quality ==== | ||
* | * [[Bleeding, hemorrhagic remedies|Bleeding]]: [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]], [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] | ||
* | * Bluish: [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]], [[Sep, Sepia|Sep]], [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] | ||
* | * Inflamative: [[Ars, Arsenicum Album|Ars]], [[Calc-c, Calcerea carbonica|Calc]], [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]], [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] | ||
* Burning: Ars | ** Painful: [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]], [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] | ||
* | ** Burning: [[Ars, Arsenicum Album|Ars]] | ||
* Itching: Caps, Graph, Sep, Sul | ** Edema: [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] | ||
* Reticular: Calc, Carb-v | * Itching: [[Caps, Capsicum annuum|Caps]], [[Graph, Graphites|Graph]], [[Sep, Sepia|Sep]], [[Sul , Sulphur|Sul]] | ||
* | * Reticular: [[Calc-c, Calcerea carbonica|Calc]], [[Carb-v, Carbo vegetabilis|Carb-v]] | ||
* Ulcerative: [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]] | |||
==== Modality ==== | ==== Modality ==== | ||
* Heat agg: Fl-ac, Sul | * Heat agg: [[Fl-ac, Fluoricum Acidum|Fl-ac]], [[Sul , Sulphur|Sul]] | ||
* Touch sensitive: Fl-ac, Ham | * Touch sensitive: [[Fl-ac, Fluoricum Acidum|Fl-ac]], [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]] | ||
* Motion / Pressure agg: Ham | * Motion / Pressure agg: [[Ham, Hamamelis Virginiana|Ham]] | ||
==== Concomitant ==== | |||
* Mind problems esp insanity: [[Arn, Arnica Montana|Arn]], [[Fl-ac, Fluoricum Acidum|Fl-ac]] | |||
<blockquote>MIND - INSANITY - varicose veins - with arn. ars. fl-ac. laugh. lyc. sulph. Zinc.</blockquote> |
Latest revision as of 23:38, 11 November 2023
Clinic
- Varicose veins, also known as varicoses, are a medical condition in which superficial veins become enlarged and twisted
- However, some individuals may experience fatigue or pain in the area.
Special locations
- Varices in the scrotum are known as a varicocele
- Around the anus are known as hemorrhoids.
- Spider veins (Telangiectasia) affect the capillaries and are smaller than Varices.
Signs and symptoms
- Aching, heavy legs
- Ankle swelling
- A brownish-yellow shiny skin discoloration near the affected veins
- Redness, dryness, and itchiness of areas of skin, termed stasis dermatitis or venous eczema
- Muscle cramps when making sudden movements, such as standing
- Abnormal bleeding or healing time for injuries in the affected area
- Lipodermatosclerosis or shrinking skin near the ankles
- Restless legs syndrome appears to be a common overlapping clinical syndrome in people with varicose veins and other chronic venous insufficiency
- Atrophie blanche, or white, scar-like formations
- Burning or throbbing sensation in the legs
People with varicose veins might have a positive D-dimer blood test result due to chronic low-level thrombosis within dilated veins (varices).
Complications
- Pain, tenderness, heaviness, inability to walk or stand for long hours
- Skin conditions / dermatitis which could predispose skin loss
- Skin ulcers / Venous ulcers
- Carcinoma or sarcoma (0.4-1%)
- Severe bleeding from minor trauma, of particular concern in the elderly
- Blood clotting within affected veins, termed superficial thrombophlebitis.
- Acute fat necrosis: Females have a higher tendency of being affected than males
Causes
- Mechanical: Pregnancy, obesity, menopause, aging, prolonged standing, leg injury and abdominal straining, Venous and arteriovenous malformations.
- Phlebitic obstruction or incontinence
- Venous reflux is a significant cause
- Hyperhomocysteinemia
CEAP Stages
CEAP: Clinical, Etiological, Anatomical, and Pathophysiological
- C0 – no visible or palpable signs of venous disease
- C1 – telangectasia or reticular veins
- C2 – varicose veins
- C2r - recurrent varicose veins
- C3 – edema
- C4- changes in skin and subcutaneous tissue due to Chronic Venous Disease
- C4a – pigmentation or eczema
- C4b – lipodermatosclerosis or atrophie blanche
- C4c- Corona phlebectatica
- C5 – healed venous ulcer
- C6 – active venous ulcer
- C6r- recurrent active ulcer
Each clinical class is further characterized by a subscript depending upon whether the patient is symptomatic (S) or asymptomatic (A), e.g. C2S.
Remedies
Banerji protocols | |
---|---|
First line | |
Second line | |
Third line |
Tissue Salt Remedies
- FP
- CF
First Class Remedies
Arn, Calc, Carb-v, Fl-ac, Ham, Puls, Sep
Repertory
Quality
- Bleeding: Ham, Puls
- Bluish: Ham, Sep, Puls
- Inflamative: Ars, Calc, Ham, Puls
- Itching: Caps, Graph, Sep, Sul
- Reticular: Calc, Carb-v
- Ulcerative: Ham
Modality
Concomitant
MIND - INSANITY - varicose veins - with arn. ars. fl-ac. laugh. lyc. sulph. Zinc.