Eczema: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "===Clinic=== Many authors use the terms dermatitis and eczema synonymously,[1] and various dictionaries that treat the terms as differentiable nonetheless do not provide explicit criteria for differentiating them, as the aspects of inflammation, pruritus, and either exogenous or endogenous provoking agent all can apply to either term, and thus autoimmune components are not excluded from either. Others use the term eczema to specifically mean atopic dermatitis.[13][14][1...")
 
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===Clinic===
===Terminology===
Many authors use the terms dermatitis and eczema synonymously,[1] and various dictionaries that treat the terms as differentiable nonetheless do not provide explicit criteria for differentiating them, as the aspects of inflammation, pruritus, and either exogenous or endogenous provoking agent all can apply to either term, and thus autoimmune components are not excluded from either.


Others use the term eczema to specifically mean atopic dermatitis.[13][14][15] Atopic dermatitis is also known as atopic eczema.[5] In some languages, dermatitis and eczema mean the same thing, while in other languages dermatitis implies an acute condition and eczema a chronic one.[16]
* Many authors use the terms [[dermatitis]] and eczema synonymously
* Others use the term eczema to specifically mean atopic dermatitis
* Atopic dermatitis is also known as atopic eczema


Signs and symptoms
=== Types ===


Dermatitis of the hand
* Atopic dermatitis: Dry, itchy, red skin
There are several types of dermatitis including atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, stasis dermatitis and seborrhoeic dermatitis.[2] Dermatitis symptoms vary with all different forms of the condition. Although every type of dermatitis has different symptoms, there are certain signs that are common for all of them, including redness of the skin, swelling, itching and skin lesions with sometimes oozing and scarring. Also, the area of the skin on which the symptoms appear tends to be different with every type of dermatitis, whether on the neck, wrist, forearm, thigh or ankle. Although the location may vary, the primary symptom of this condition is itchy skin. More rarely, it may appear on the genital area, such as the vulva or scrotum.[17][18] Symptoms of this type of dermatitis may be very intense and may come and go. Irritant contact dermatitis is usually more painful than itchy.
* Contact dermatitis
* Stasis dermatitis
* Dermatitis herpetiformis: Itching, Stinging , Burning sensation. Papules / Vesicles. Small red bumps are usually about 1 cm in size, red in color and may be found symmetrically grouped or distributed
* Seborrhoeic dermatitis: Appear gradually, from dry or greasy scaling of the scalp (dandruff) to scaling of facial areas. Sometimes itching, but without hair loss. In newborns, the condition causes a thick and yellowish scalp rash, often accompanied by a diaper rash. In severe cases, symptoms may appear along the hairline, behind the ears, on the eyebrows, on the bridge of the nose, around the nose, on the chest, and on the upper back
 
=== Common Sign / Symptoms ===
 
* Redness of skin
* Swelling, itching
* Skin lesions with sometimes oozing and scarring.  


Although the symptoms of atopic dermatitis vary from person to person, the most common symptoms are dry, itchy, red skin. Typical affected skin areas include the folds of the arms, the back of the knees, wrists, face and hands. Perioral dermatitis refers to a red bumpy rash around the mouth.[19]


Dermatitis herpetiformis symptoms include itching, stinging and a burning sensation. Papules and vesicles are commonly present.[20] The small red bumps experienced in this type of dermatitis are usually about 1 cm in size, red in color and may be found symmetrically grouped or distributed on the upper or lower back, buttocks, elbows, knees, neck, shoulders and scalp.


The symptoms of seborrhoeic dermatitis, on the other hand, tend to appear gradually, from dry or greasy scaling of the scalp (dandruff) to scaling of facial areas, sometimes with itching, but without hair loss.[21] In newborns, the condition causes a thick and yellowish scalp rash, often accompanied by a diaper rash. In severe cases, symptoms may appear along the hairline, behind the ears, on the eyebrows, on the bridge of the nose, around the nose, on the chest, and on the upper back
=== First class remedies ===
=== First class remedies ===


==== [[Dulc, Dulcamara|Dulc]] ====
==== [[Dulc, Dulcamara|Dulc]] ====
*


* Crusted  
* Crusted  
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==== [[Graph, Graphites|Graph]] ====
==== [[Graph, Graphites|Graph]] ====


* It has vesicular / [[Herpetic eruption remedies|Herpetic]] / Exudating eruption which leads to Eczema
* It has vesicular / [[Herpetic eruption|Herpetic]] / Exudating eruption which leads to Eczema
* Small, crusty, dry and scaly rashes ([[Graph ₳ Petr]])
* Small, crusty, dry and scaly rashes ([[Graph ₳ Petr]])
* Eyelids Eczema: Cracked but moist rashes
* Eyelids Eczema: Cracked but moist rashes
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=== [[Miasm list|Miasms]]: ===
=== [[Miasm list|Miasms]]: ===
[[HHV-8, Human Herpes Virus 8|HHV-8]]: Cracks. Excoriation. Chapped hands.
 
# [[HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus|'''HSV-1''']], [[SHBV, Herpes B Virus|'''SHBV''']]
# [[GABHS, Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus|GABHS]]
# [[CXA, CXB, ECH, Coxsackie viruses & Echoviruses|CXA]], [[CXA, CXB, ECH, Coxsackie viruses & Echoviruses|CXB]], [[CXA, CXB, ECH, Coxsackie viruses & Echoviruses|ECHO]],[[HHV-8, Human Herpes Virus 8|HHV-8]],  [[HSV-2, Herpes Simplex Virus|HSV-2]], [[HTLV-1, Human T lymphotropic virus type 1|HTLV-1]]

Revision as of 01:09, 25 March 2023

Terminology

  • Many authors use the terms dermatitis and eczema synonymously
  • Others use the term eczema to specifically mean atopic dermatitis
  • Atopic dermatitis is also known as atopic eczema

Types

  • Atopic dermatitis: Dry, itchy, red skin
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Stasis dermatitis
  • Dermatitis herpetiformis: Itching, Stinging , Burning sensation. Papules / Vesicles. Small red bumps are usually about 1 cm in size, red in color and may be found symmetrically grouped or distributed
  • Seborrhoeic dermatitis: Appear gradually, from dry or greasy scaling of the scalp (dandruff) to scaling of facial areas. Sometimes itching, but without hair loss. In newborns, the condition causes a thick and yellowish scalp rash, often accompanied by a diaper rash. In severe cases, symptoms may appear along the hairline, behind the ears, on the eyebrows, on the bridge of the nose, around the nose, on the chest, and on the upper back

Common Sign / Symptoms

  • Redness of skin
  • Swelling, itching
  • Skin lesions with sometimes oozing and scarring.


First class remedies

Dulc

  • Crusted
    • Moist herpetic rash
    • Yellow-brown with a red border
    • Dry, coarse scabby
    • Bleeds when scratched
  • Rash may spread all over the body, Sensitive to touch (Scratching agg)
  • Herpetic / Vesicular /Moist /Exudating rashes which leads to eczema

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - herpetic - Body; all over sweet. Psor. Ran-b.

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - crusty

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - eczema

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - herpetic - moist

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - vesicular

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - vesicular - yellow

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - herpetic - glands; Covered with sweet. graph.

SKIN - ERUPTIONS - vesicular - burning

Graph

  • It has vesicular / Herpetic / Exudating eruption which leads to Eczema
  • Small, crusty, dry and scaly rashes (Graph ₳ Petr)
  • Eyelids Eczema: Cracked but moist rashes
  • The edge of the eyelids is red and covered with dandruff and crust
  • Oozing rashes: clear, watery and sticky secretions that scab over the rash
  • Unhealthy/sensitive skin that easily infects with any trauma (Hep, Merc)
  • Abscess and opening of old breast wounds


Med

Petr

Calc: Mild eczema

Miasms:

  1. HSV-1, SHBV
  2. GABHS
  3. CXA, CXB, ECHO,HHV-8, HSV-2, HTLV-1