Fistula: Difference between revisions
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=== Clinic === | === Clinic === | ||
* | * Fistula is an abnormal connection between two hollow spaces such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs. | ||
* Types of fistula can be described by their location. | * Types of fistula can be described by their location. | ||
** | ** Anal fistulas connect between the anal canal and the perianal skin. | ||
** Anovaginal or rectovaginal fistulas occur when a hole develops between the anus or rectum and the vagina. | ** Anovaginal or rectovaginal fistulas occur when a hole develops between the anus or rectum and the vagina. | ||
** Colovaginal fistulas occur between the colon and the vagina. | ** Colovaginal fistulas occur between the colon and the vagina. | ||
Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
* Skin maceration | * Skin maceration | ||
* Pus, serous fluid and/or (rarely) feces discharge (Bloody/ Purulent) | * Pus, serous fluid and/or (rarely) feces discharge (Bloody/ Purulent) | ||
* Pruritus / Itching | * [[Pruritus]] / Itching | ||
* Pain/ Tenderness | * Pain/ Tenderness | ||
* Swelling | * Swelling |
Latest revision as of 03:20, 11 November 2023
Clinic
- Fistula is an abnormal connection between two hollow spaces such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs.
- Types of fistula can be described by their location.
- Anal fistulas connect between the anal canal and the perianal skin.
- Anovaginal or rectovaginal fistulas occur when a hole develops between the anus or rectum and the vagina.
- Colovaginal fistulas occur between the colon and the vagina.
- Urinary tract fistulas: An abnormal connection between the urinary tract and another organ such as between the bladder and the uterus in a vesicouterine fistula, between the bladder and the vagina in a
- Vesicovaginal fistula, and between the urethra and the vagina in urethrovaginal fistula.
- Enteroenteral fistula: When occurring between two parts of the intestine, it is known as an , between the small intestine and the skin as an enterocutaneous fistula, and between the colon and the skin as a colocutaneous fistula.
Signs and symptoms
- Skin maceration
- Pus, serous fluid and/or (rarely) feces discharge (Bloody/ Purulent)
- Pruritus / Itching
- Pain/ Tenderness
- Swelling
- Fever
- Unpleasant odor
Note
- Most of its Sign / Symptoms are post-node due to the location. The only dynamic Sign / Symptom is chronic inflammation which ends in chronic discharges and fistulation
Miasms
Remedies
Banerji protocols | |
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First line | |
Second line | |
Third line |
Tissue Salt Remedies
- ↑ Gupta PJ. Ano-perianal tuberculosis--solving a clinical dilemma. Afr Health Sci. 2005 Dec;5(4):345-7. doi: 10.5555/afhs.2005.5.4.345. PMID: 16615850; PMCID: PMC1831950.
- ↑ Gill RS, Taylor G, Penner RM, Logsetty S. Enterocolic fistula: A rare presentation of cytomegalovirus infection. Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2012 Summer;23(2):e41-3. doi: 10.1155/2012/314384. PMID: 23730319; PMCID: PMC3403671.