Vaginitis: Difference between revisions

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=== Clinic ===
=== Clinic ===
 
Also known as '''vulvovaginitis''', is inflammation of the vagina and vulva. Symptoms may include itching, burning, pain, discharge, and a bad smell. Certain types of vaginitis may result in complications during pregnancy.
* Also known as '''vulvovaginitis''', is inflammation of the vagina and vulva. Symptoms may include itching, burning, pain, discharge, and a bad smell. Certain types of vaginitis may result in complications during pregnancy.
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+
!
=== Signs and symptoms ===
=== Signs and symptoms ===
* Irritation or itching
!
* Redness, swelling  
=== Related disease ===
|-
|
*Irritation or itching
* Redness, swelling
* vaginal discharge
* vaginal discharge
* Foul vaginal odor
* Foul vaginal odor
* Pain/ Irritation with sexual intercourse
* Pain/ Irritation with sexual intercourse
|
* [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|PID]]
* [[Herpetic eruption|Herpetic eruptions]]
* [[Endometritis]]
* [[Cystitis]]
|}


=== Causes ===
=== Causes ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
==== Infection ====
|+
Infectious vaginitis accounts for 90% of all cases in reproductive age women:
!Infection
 
!Hormonal
!Irritation/ Allergy
|-
|Infectious vaginitis accounts for 90% of all cases in reproductive age women:
* Candidiasis: vaginitis caused by proliferation of ''Candida albicans'', ''Candida tropicalis'', ''Candida krusei''
* Candidiasis: vaginitis caused by proliferation of ''Candida albicans'', ''Candida tropicalis'', ''Candida krusei''
* Bacterial vaginosis: vaginitis caused by increased growth of ''Gardnerella'' (a bacterium).
* Bacterial vaginosis: vaginitis caused by increased growth of ''Gardnerella'' (a bacterium).
* Aerobic vaginitis
* Aerobic vaginitis
 
|Hormonal vaginitis includes atrophic vaginitis usually found in postmenopausal women.
==== Hormonal ====
|
Hormonal vaginitis includes atrophic vaginitis usually found in postmenopausal women.
*Irritant vaginitis can be caused by allergies or reactions to vaginal sprays, douches, spermicides, soaps, detergents, or fabric softeners. It can also be caused by hot tubs, abrasion, tissue, tampons, or topical medications.
 
==== Irritation/ Allergy ====
 
* Irritant vaginitis can be caused by allergies or reactions to vaginal sprays, douches, spermicides, soaps, detergents, or fabric softeners. It can also be caused by hot tubs, abrasion, tissue, tampons, or topical medications.
* Foreign body vaginitis (most common foreign bodies are retained tampons or condoms) may cause extremely malodorous vaginal discharges. Treatment consists of removal, for which ring forceps may be useful. Further treatment is generally not necessary.
* Foreign body vaginitis (most common foreign bodies are retained tampons or condoms) may cause extremely malodorous vaginal discharges. Treatment consists of removal, for which ring forceps may be useful. Further treatment is generally not necessary.
|}


== Vaginitis Remedies ==
== Vaginitis Remedies ==
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=== [[Sep, Sepia|Sep]] ===
=== [[Sep, Sepia|Sep]] ===
|
|
* Vaginal dryness is attended with marked itching.  
* Vaginal dryness is attended with marked itching.
* Pain from vaginal dryness during intercourse also indicates the use of Sepia.  
* Pain from vaginal dryness during intercourse also indicates the use of Sepia.
* Vaginal dryness during menopause and after childbirth.  
* Vaginal dryness during menopause and after childbirth.
* Sex drive may be low in such cases.  
* Sex drive may be low in such cases.  
|-
|-
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=== [[Lyc , Lycopodium clavatum|Lyc]] ===
=== [[Lyc , Lycopodium clavatum|Lyc]] ===
|
|
* Lycopodium is selected where burning accompanies dryness in the vagina.  
* Lycopodium is selected where burning accompanies dryness in the vagina.
* Pain and burning are worse during and after coition.
* Pain and burning are worse during and after coition.
|-
|-
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|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|
|
* Dyspareunia + Occasional bleeding  
* Dyspareunia + Occasional bleeding
* Hot flushes and mood swings that accompany menopause.  
* Hot flushes and mood swings that accompany menopause.
* Bearing down sensation in the uterus and prolapse of the uterus are other common complaints for which Sepia is frequently used.  
* Bearing down sensation in the uterus and prolapse of the uterus are other common complaints for which Sepia is frequently used.  
|-
|-
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=== [[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]] ===
=== [[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]] ===
|
|
* Soreness, itching and smarting pain along with dryness in the vagina.  
* Soreness, itching and smarting pain along with dryness in the vagina.
* Dyspareunia from dryness of vagina.
* Dyspareunia from dryness of vagina.
|-
|-
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|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|
|
* [[Dyspareunia]] from vaginal dryness.  
* [[Dyspareunia]] from vaginal dryness.
* Bleeding may also appear during coition.  
* Bleeding may also appear during coition.
* Low sex drive.  
* Low sex drive.
* Irritability and mood swings may also be noted.  
* Irritability and mood swings may also be noted.  
|-
|-
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=== [[Plat, Platinum metallicum|Plat]] ===
=== [[Plat, Platinum metallicum|Plat]] ===
|
|
* Hypersensitivity of genitals accompanies dry vagina.  
* Hypersensitivity of genitals accompanies dry vagina.
* [[Dyspareunia]] and vaginismus due to vaginal dryness
* [[Dyspareunia]] and vaginismus due to vaginal dryness
* Itching may also accompany dryness of vagina in such cases.  
* Itching may also accompany dryness of vagina in such cases.
* Sexual desire is high
* Sexual desire is high
|-
|-
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|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|
|
* Esp in menopausal age.  
* Esp in menopausal age.
* Aversion to sex.  
* Aversion to sex.
* Genitals are tender to touch  
* Genitals are tender to touch  
|-
|-
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|
|
* Itching is intolerable, making the person rub the area compulsively
* Itching is intolerable, making the person rub the area compulsively
* Evening agg  
* Evening agg
* Soreness and burning is felt after scratching.  
* Soreness and burning is felt after scratching.
* Vaginal pain is felt after urinating.  
* Vaginal pain is felt after urinating.
* Acrid, corrosive, gushing and highly offensive discharge
* Acrid, corrosive, gushing and highly offensive discharge
* [[Vaginitis]]: Smarting / Stitching/ Burning during intercourse.  
* [[Vaginitis]]: Smarting / Stitching/ Burning during intercourse.  
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|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|[[Sep, Sepia|Sep]]
|
|
* Leukorrhea vary in nature: Yellow / Greenish/ Milky.  
* Leukorrhea vary in nature: Yellow / Greenish/ Milky.
* Excessive vaginal itching+ Lumpy discharge
* Excessive vaginal itching+ Lumpy discharge
* Excoriating Discharge cause burning.  
* Excoriating Discharge cause burning.
* Severe itching of the vulva + Pimples/ Vesicular eruptions
* Severe itching of the vulva + Pimples/ Vesicular eruptions
* Vaginitis / Vaginal infections
* Vaginitis / Vaginal infections
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|[[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]]
|[[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]]
|
|
* After menses agg  
* After menses agg
* Burning and soreness felt in the vagina that appears mainly after urinating.  
* Burning and soreness felt in the vagina that appears mainly after urinating.
* Pimples on the external genitals + Marked itching
* Pimples on the external genitals + Marked itching
* Falling of genital hair
* Falling of genital hair
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=== [[Calc-c, Calcerea carbonica|Calc]] ===
=== [[Calc-c, Calcerea carbonica|Calc]] ===
|
|
* Itching agg  after going to bed.  
* Itching agg  after going to bed.
* Vaginal discharges with  white milky character
* Vaginal discharges with  white milky character
* Itching on the vulva +  Soreness.  
* Itching on the vulva +  Soreness.
* Stitching pains are also felt on the vulva along + Excessive sweat on the genitalia.  
* Stitching pains are also felt on the vulva along + Excessive sweat on the genitalia.
* Itching / Burning in  vagina Before / After menses  
* Itching / Burning in  vagina Before / After menses  
|-
|-
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=== [[Graph, Graphites|Graph]] ===
=== [[Graph, Graphites|Graph]] ===
|
|
* Smarting/ Excoriations  in the vagina  
* Smarting/ Excoriations  in the vagina
* Vesicular eruptions  
* Vesicular eruptions
* Acrid, excoriating, profuse, gushing [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|leucorrhea]]  
* Acrid, excoriating, profuse, gushing [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|leucorrhea]]  
* Leucorrhea is yellowish-white in color that excoriates the skin.  
* Leucorrhea is yellowish-white in color that excoriates the skin.
* Itching pimples on / Vulva / Labia that may cause a smarting sensation and be painful  
* Itching pimples on / Vulva / Labia that may cause a smarting sensation and be painful  
|-
|-
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|[[Lyc , Lycopodium clavatum|Lyc]]
|[[Lyc , Lycopodium clavatum|Lyc]]
|
|
* Dryness and burning sensation in the vagina  
* Dryness and burning sensation in the vagina
* Milky, acrid vaginal discharge + vaginal burning  
* Milky, acrid vaginal discharge + vaginal burning  
|-
|-
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|
|
* Violent itching which is felt deep in the vagina
* Violent itching which is felt deep in the vagina
* Stitching pain in the vagina  
* Stitching pain in the vagina
* White or yellow, acrid vaginal discharge + Burning / Smarting sensation  
* White or yellow, acrid vaginal discharge + Burning / Smarting sensation  
|-
|-
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=== [[Sul , Sulphur|Sul]] ===
=== [[Sul , Sulphur|Sul]] ===
|
|
* Agg by sitting.  
* Agg by sitting.
* Intense itching of the vulva + Pimples  
* Intense itching of the vulva + Pimples
* Chronic thin and profuse vaginal discharge causing burning and smarting in vulva  
* Chronic thin and profuse vaginal discharge causing burning and smarting in vulva  
|-
|-
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=== [[Nit-ac, Nitricum Acidum|Nit-ac]] ===
=== [[Nit-ac, Nitricum Acidum|Nit-ac]] ===
|
|
* Itching in the vagina agg after intercourse.  
* Itching in the vagina agg after intercourse.
* Burning in the vagina is also felt and vagina may be swollen too.  
* Burning in the vagina is also felt and vagina may be swollen too.
* Ulcers in the vagina + Burning+ Itching.
* Ulcers in the vagina + Burning+ Itching.
|-
|-
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=== [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] ===
=== [[Puls, Pulsatilla pratensis|Puls]] ===
|
|
* ''W''hite (like milk) and  
* ''W''hite (like milk) and
* Agg on lying down.  
* Agg on lying down.
* Burning felt in the vagina + Backache
* Burning felt in the vagina + Backache
|-
|-
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|[[Kreos, Kreosotum|Kreos]]
|[[Kreos, Kreosotum|Kreos]]
|
|
* Intense and violent itching  
* Intense and violent itching
* Soreness and burning in the vagina after scratching.  
* Soreness and burning in the vagina after scratching.
* The genitals are swollen
* The genitals are swollen
* White or yellow and smells putrid '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]''' S
* White or yellow and smells putrid '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]''' S
* Standing and walking agg  
* Standing and walking agg
* Weakness may appear with '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]'''  
* Weakness may appear with '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]'''  
* There is a frequent urge to urinate.
* There is a frequent urge to urinate.
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=== [[Alum, Alumina|Alum]] ===
=== [[Alum, Alumina|Alum]] ===
|
|
* '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]] agg''' during the daytime and may be transparent or light yellow.  
* '''[[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]] agg''' during the daytime and may be transparent or light yellow.
* They are also highly acrid, corrosive, excoriating.  
* They are also highly acrid, corrosive, excoriating.
* Cold washing tends to relieve the symptoms.  
* Cold washing tends to relieve the symptoms.
* Stitching and throbbing pain in the vagina
* Stitching and throbbing pain in the vagina
|-
|-
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|[[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]]
|[[Nat-m, Natrium muriaticum|Nat-m]]
|
|
* ''T''hick and profuse [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|'''Leukorrhea''']] agg at night.  
* ''T''hick and profuse [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|'''Leukorrhea''']] agg at night.
* Acrid [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|'''Leukorrhea''']] + Itching / Smarting pain in genitals.  
* Acrid [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|'''Leukorrhea''']] + Itching / Smarting pain in genitals.
* General weakness
* General weakness  
|-
|-
|'''Greenish [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]] in Vaginitis'''
|'''Greenish [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]] in Vaginitis'''
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|
|
* ''N''ight agg
* ''N''ight agg
* Blood-stained, corrosive and itchy, leading to scratching Leukorrhea.  
* Blood-stained, corrosive and itchy, leading to scratching Leukorrhea.
* Scratching is often followed by burning.
* Scratching is often followed by burning.
* Smarting and biting sensation in genitals
* Smarting and biting sensation in genitals
* Swollen genitals  
* Swollen genitals
* Pain, itching, and burning during urination i
* Pain, itching, and burning during urination i
|-
|-
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|[[Nit-ac, Nitricum Acidum|Nit-ac]]
|[[Nit-ac, Nitricum Acidum|Nit-ac]]
|
|
* ''G''reen, brown, flesh-colored or clear like water.  
* ''G''reen, brown, flesh-colored or clear like water.
* The discharge is acrid and causes burning in the vulva and vagina.  
* The discharge is acrid and causes burning in the vulva and vagina.
* Stitching pain
* Stitching pain  
|-
|-
|'''Sour-Smelling [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]'''
|'''Sour-Smelling [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|Leukorrhea]]'''
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=== [[Nat-p, Natrium Phosphoricum|Nat-p]] ===
=== [[Nat-p, Natrium Phosphoricum|Nat-p]] ===
|
|
* The discharges from the vagina may be creamy or watery, and often honey-colored.  
* The discharges from the vagina may be creamy or watery, and often honey-colored.
* They are often acidic.
* They are often acidic.
|-
|-
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=== [[Med, Medorrhinum|Med]] ===
=== [[Med, Medorrhinum|Med]] ===
|
|
* The discharges are acrid, excoriating with excessive itching.  
* The discharges are acrid, excoriating with excessive itching.
* Washing with lukewarm water relieves the itching.  
* Washing with lukewarm water relieves the itching.
* The discharges are also very thick.  
* The discharges are also very thick.
* History of  gonorrhea
* History of  gonorrhea
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== [[Banerji protocols]] ===
== [[Banerji protocols]] ==
|-
|-
|'''First line'''
|'''First line'''
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* [[Kreos, Kreosotum|Kreos]] C200 BD
* [[Kreos, Kreosotum|Kreos]] C200 BD
|-
|-
|Third line
|'''Third line'''
|
|
* [[Carb-an, Carbo Animalis|Carb-an]] C200 BD
* [[Carb-an, Carbo Animalis|Carb-an]] C200 BD
|}
|}
=== Related disease ===
* [[PID, Pelvic inflammatory disease|PID]]
* [[Herpetic eruption|Herpetic eruptions]]
* [[Endometritis]]
* [[Cystitis]]

Latest revision as of 12:45, 7 January 2024

Clinic

Also known as vulvovaginitis, is inflammation of the vagina and vulva. Symptoms may include itching, burning, pain, discharge, and a bad smell. Certain types of vaginitis may result in complications during pregnancy.

Signs and symptoms

Related disease

  • Irritation or itching
  • Redness, swelling
  • vaginal discharge
  • Foul vaginal odor
  • Pain/ Irritation with sexual intercourse

Causes

Infection Hormonal Irritation/ Allergy
Infectious vaginitis accounts for 90% of all cases in reproductive age women:
  • Candidiasis: vaginitis caused by proliferation of Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida krusei
  • Bacterial vaginosis: vaginitis caused by increased growth of Gardnerella (a bacterium).
  • Aerobic vaginitis
Hormonal vaginitis includes atrophic vaginitis usually found in postmenopausal women.
  • Irritant vaginitis can be caused by allergies or reactions to vaginal sprays, douches, spermicides, soaps, detergents, or fabric softeners. It can also be caused by hot tubs, abrasion, tissue, tampons, or topical medications.
  • Foreign body vaginitis (most common foreign bodies are retained tampons or condoms) may cause extremely malodorous vaginal discharges. Treatment consists of removal, for which ring forceps may be useful. Further treatment is generally not necessary.

Vaginitis Remedies

Vaginal Dryness Top Remedies

Sep

  • Vaginal dryness is attended with marked itching.
  • Pain from vaginal dryness during intercourse also indicates the use of Sepia.
  • Vaginal dryness during menopause and after childbirth.
  • Sex drive may be low in such cases.

Lyc

  • Lycopodium is selected where burning accompanies dryness in the vagina.
  • Pain and burning are worse during and after coition.
Due to Menopause Sep
  • Dyspareunia + Occasional bleeding
  • Hot flushes and mood swings that accompany menopause.
  • Bearing down sensation in the uterus and prolapse of the uterus are other common complaints for which Sepia is frequently used.

Nat-m

  • Soreness, itching and smarting pain along with dryness in the vagina.
  • Dyspareunia from dryness of vagina.
With Dyspareunia Sep
  • Dyspareunia from vaginal dryness.
  • Bleeding may also appear during coition.
  • Low sex drive.
  • Irritability and mood swings may also be noted.

Plat

  • Hypersensitivity of genitals accompanies dry vagina.
  • Dyspareunia and vaginismus due to vaginal dryness
  • Itching may also accompany dryness of vagina in such cases.
  • Sexual desire is high
Bleeding after Intercourse

Arg-n

  • Most suitable among medicines for vaginal dryness in cases where sex is painful and bleeding follows intercourse.
Sep
  • Esp in menopausal age.
  • Aversion to sex.
  • Genitals are tender to touch
Vaginal itching Violent Itching

Kreos

  • Itching is intolerable, making the person rub the area compulsively
  • Evening agg
  • Soreness and burning is felt after scratching.
  • Vaginal pain is felt after urinating.
  • Acrid, corrosive, gushing and highly offensive discharge
  • Vaginitis: Smarting / Stitching/ Burning during intercourse.
Itching + Discharges Sep
  • Leukorrhea vary in nature: Yellow / Greenish/ Milky.
  • Excessive vaginal itching+ Lumpy discharge
  • Excoriating Discharge cause burning.
  • Severe itching of the vulva + Pimples/ Vesicular eruptions
  • Vaginitis / Vaginal infections
Marked Burning

Merc

  • Marked burning/ Smarting/ Corroding / Biting sensation
  • Itching in vagina agg from contact of urine
  • Vaginal discharges agg at night
  • Discharges are green and sticky.
Itching + Vaginal Dryness Nat-m
  • After menses agg
  • Burning and soreness felt in the vagina that appears mainly after urinating.
  • Pimples on the external genitals + Marked itching
  • Falling of genital hair
  • Itching due to genital herpes.
Evening agg

Calc

  • Itching agg after going to bed.
  • Vaginal discharges with white milky character
  • Itching on the vulva + Soreness.
  • Stitching pains are also felt on the vulva along + Excessive sweat on the genitalia.
  • Itching / Burning in vagina Before / After menses
Before Menses amel

Graph

  • Smarting/ Excoriations in the vagina
  • Vesicular eruptions
  • Acrid, excoriating, profuse, gushing leucorrhea
  • Leucorrhea is yellowish-white in color that excoriates the skin.
  • Itching pimples on / Vulva / Labia that may cause a smarting sensation and be painful
During Menses agg Lyc
  • Dryness and burning sensation in the vagina
  • Milky, acrid vaginal discharge + vaginal burning
After Menses agg

Con

  • Violent itching which is felt deep in the vagina
  • Stitching pain in the vagina
  • White or yellow, acrid vaginal discharge + Burning / Smarting sensation
Burning, Soreness

Sul

  • Agg by sitting.
  • Intense itching of the vulva + Pimples
  • Chronic thin and profuse vaginal discharge causing burning and smarting in vulva
Stitching Pains

Nit-ac

  • Itching in the vagina agg after intercourse.
  • Burning in the vagina is also felt and vagina may be swollen too.
  • Ulcers in the vagina + Burning+ Itching.
Catarrhal (With Leukorrhea) Thick Leukorrhea

Puls

  • White (like milk) and
  • Agg on lying down.
  • Burning felt in the vagina + Backache
Itching in Vagina Kreos
  • Intense and violent itching
  • Soreness and burning in the vagina after scratching.
  • The genitals are swollen
  • White or yellow and smells putrid Leukorrhea S
  • Standing and walking agg
  • Weakness may appear with Leukorrhea
  • There is a frequent urge to urinate.
Burning due to Leukorrhea

Alum

  • Leukorrhea agg during the daytime and may be transparent or light yellow.
  • They are also highly acrid, corrosive, excoriating.
  • Cold washing tends to relieve the symptoms.
  • Stitching and throbbing pain in the vagina
White Leukorrhea Nat-m
  • Thick and profuse Leukorrhea agg at night.
  • Acrid Leukorrhea + Itching / Smarting pain in genitals.
  • General weakness
Greenish Leukorrhea in Vaginitis Merc
  • Night agg
  • Blood-stained, corrosive and itchy, leading to scratching Leukorrhea.
  • Scratching is often followed by burning.
  • Smarting and biting sensation in genitals
  • Swollen genitals
  • Pain, itching, and burning during urination i
Yellow Leukorrhea in Vaginitis

Hydr

  • Profuse, thick, tenacious, and highly viscid Leukorrhea
  • Stringy / Ropy / Offensive Leukorrhea
  • Itching in the vagina
Vaginitis + Dyspareunia Sep
  • Clear, watery or yellowish-greenish/ Blood-stained Leukorrhea
  • Agg after urinating
  • Excoriating with severe vaginal itching and burning pain.
  • Fetid odo
  • Urination frequency
Profuse, Gushing Leukorrhea Graph
  • White or yellowish-white Leukorrhea
  • It flows through the day and night
  • Acrid and excoriate the skin
  • Biting pain in the vagina
  • Back feels weak due to copious discharges.
With Foul Leukorrhea Nit-ac
  • Green, brown, flesh-colored or clear like water.
  • The discharge is acrid and causes burning in the vulva and vagina.
  • Stitching pain
Sour-Smelling Leukorrhea

Nat-p

  • The discharges from the vagina may be creamy or watery, and often honey-colored.
  • They are often acidic.
Fish-like Odour Leukorrhea

Med

  • The discharges are acrid, excoriating with excessive itching.
  • Washing with lukewarm water relieves the itching.
  • The discharges are also very thick.
  • History of gonorrhea

Banerji protocols

First line
Second line
Third line