MTB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Difference between revisions

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=== MTB in brief ===
=== MTB in brief ===


* ''Chilliness,'' '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' ''Lethargy,''
* Chilliness, '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' Lethargy, Anorexia
* '''Increased night Perspiration,''' ''Low-grade'' '''Afternoon,''' ''Fever, Night aggravation.''
* '''Night Perspiration'''
* ''Anorexia.''
* Low-grade '''Afternoon,''' Fever, Night aggravation
* Abscess, ulcer, lymph adenopathy
* [[Abscess]], [[Wound ulcer remedies|ulcer]], [[lymphadenopathy]]
* Mucus membrane respiratory, GI, Genital, eye
* Mucous membrane inflammation: Respiratory, GI, Genital, Eye
* Endocrine involvement
* Endocrine involvement
* Genital [[Tuberculosis remedies|tuberculosis]] <ref>Varma, T, ''Glob. libr. women's med''.,


 
''(ISSN: 1756-2228)'' 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034</ref><br />
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
=== [[Entities list|Entities]] ===
=== [[Entities list|Entities]] ===
 
!Sign / Symptoms
* ''[[Meningitis]]:'' '''Headache,''' Confusion, Coma, ''Seizure''
!
* ''[[Uveitis]], [[Chorioretinitis remedies|Chorioretinitis]]''
=== [[Diseases list|Disease]] ===
* Otitis media: '''Ear''' ''Pain''
|-
* ''Ulceration:'' Mouth'', Tongue,'' Esophagus (''Odynophagia. Dysphagia),'' ''Skin''
|[[Meningitis]]
* ''[[Colitis]]:'' ''Rectal pain'' ''+'' ''Diarrhea''
|
*Lymphadenopathy: ''Mediastinum, '''Axilla,''' Cervical''
* '''Headache'''
* '''Abscess''': ''Abdominal wall,'' ''Hepatic; Pancreas,'' Spleen, ''Psoas muscle, Prostate''
|
* ''Mucous membrane inflammation:''
|-
** ''Bilateral [[Pleuritis]] (Pleural effusion),Pleurodynia''
|
** ''Peritonitis''
|
**''[[Cholangitis]]: Vomiting''
* Confusion
** ''[[Pericarditis]]''
* [[Coma]]
**''[[Conjunctivitis]]''
* [[Seizure]]
** ''[[Iritis]]''
|
** ''[[Keratitis]]''
|-
* ''[[Laryngitis]]: Hoarseness''
|
* '''Pneumonia:''' '''Hemoptysis ,''' ''Rales,'' '''Productive Cough,''' '''Dyspnea,''' ''Wheezing'' '''Respiration'''
* [[Uveitis]]
* ''[[Arthritis]]:'' ''Arthralgia''
* [[Chorioretinitis]]
*''Spondylitis: Paravertebral. Stiffness,'' Back ''Pain''
* [[Conjunctivitis]]
* ''Bone lesions: Osteoporosis, Calcium- Vit-D difficulties''
* [[Iritis]]
 
* [[Keratitis]]
* ''Dysuria. Frequency''
|
 
|
* Genital tuberculosis: ''Testis (Painful Swelling),'' ''Epididymitis,'' ''Prostatitis,'' ''Oligo'' ''spermia,'' Female infertility <ref>Varma, T, ''Glob. libr. women's med''.,
|-
 
|[[Otitis media]]
''(ISSN: 1756-2228)'' 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034</ref>
|'''Ear''' Pain
 
|
* ''Eruptions. Nodules.''
|-
* ''General: Chilliness,'' '''Fatigue. Weight loss.''' ''Lethargy,'' '''Increased night Perspiration,''' ''Low-grade'' '''Afternoon,''' ''Fever, Night aggravation. Anorexia.''
|[[Wound ulcer remedies|Ulceration]]
* ''Anemia, Leukopenia, Thrombocytopenia, Polycytemia.''
|
 
* Mouth, Tongue
 
* Esophagus (Odynophagia. [[Dysphagia]])  
 
* Skin
* Endocrine involvement: Adrenal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus and calcium-vitamin D abnormalities were the most prevalent and frequently reported endocrine disorders among adult patients with tuberculosis in Africa. other rare endocrine defects are thyroid dysfunction and hypogonadism
* Colon
 
|[[IBD, Inflammatory bowel disease|IBD]]
Female infertility
|-
|[[Colitis]]
|
* Rectal pain  
* Diarrhea
|
|-
|[[Lymphadenopathy]]
|
* Mediastinum
* '''Axilla'''
* Cervical
|
|-
|'''[[Abscess]]'''
|
* Abdominal wall
* Hepatic; Pancreas, Spleen
* Psoas muscle
* Prostate
|
|-
|[[Pleuritis]]  
|
* Pleural effusion
* Pleurodynia
* Bilateral
|
|-
|[[Peritonitis]]
|
|
|-
|[[Cholangitis]]  
|Vomiting
|
|-
|[[Pericarditis]]
|
|
|-
|[[Laryngitis]]
|Hoarseness
|
|-
|'''[[Pneumonia]]'''
|
* '''Hemoptysis'''  
* Rales, Wheezing
* '''Productive Cough'''
* '''Dyspnea'''
|[[Sarcoidosis]]
|-
|[[Arthritis]]
|Arthralgia
|
|-
|[[Ankylosing Spondylitis|Spondylitis]]
|
* Paravertebral
* Back Pain / Stiffness
|
|-
|
* Bone lesions  
* [[Osteoporosis remedies|Osteoporosis]]
|Calcium- Vit-D difficulties
|
|-
|
|
* Dysuria
* Frequency
|
|-
|
* [[Epididymitis]]
* [[Prostatitis]]
|
* Painful Swelling of Testis
* Oligo spermia
|
|-
|Female [[Infertility remedies|infertility]]
|Hypogonadism
|
|-
|Eruptions. Nodules
|
|
|-
|
* [[Anemia]]
* Leukopenia
|
|
|-
|[[Thrombocytopenia]]
|
|
|-
|Polycytemia
|
|
|-
|[[Adrenal insufficiency]]
|
|
|-
|[[Diabetes mellitus]]
|
|
|-
|[[Thyroiditis|Thyroid dysfunction]]
|
|
|}Female infertility


* Infertility affects 60–80% of women with Female Genital TB  
* Infertility affects 60–80% of women with Female Genital TB  
* It occurs due to distortion or obstruction of the fallopian tubes, intrauterine adhesions causing inadequate endometrial receptivity, or inflammatory destruction of ovarian tissue leading to defective ovarian reserve
* It occurs due to distortion or obstruction of the fallopian tubes, intrauterine adhesions causing inadequate endometrial receptivity, or inflammatory destruction of ovarian tissue leading to defective ovarian reserve
* Primary infertility (when pregnancy has never occurred) is more common than secondary infertility and accounts for 66%–85% of infertility.
* Primary infertility (66%–85% ) is more common than secondary one,
* Following infertility, the most frequently reported symptoms in women of reproductive age are  
* Following infertility, the most frequently reported symptoms in women of reproductive age are  
** Menstrual irregularities
** Menstrual irregularities
Line 63: Line 192:
* Anal [[fistula]]
* Anal [[fistula]]


=== Related [[Diseases list|Disease]] ===


* [[Sarcoidosis entities|Sarcoidosis]]
=== Related disease ===
 
* [[IBD, Inflamatory Bowel Disease remedies|IBD]]
* [[IBD, Inflamatory Bowel Disease remedies|IBD]]
* [[Ankylosing Spondylitis]]




Line 72: Line 202:


#  
#  
# '''HEP, NIT-AC, PHOS'''
# '''[[Hep, Hepar Sulphur|HEP]], [[Nit-ac, Nitricum Acidum|NIT-AC]], [[Phos, Phosphorus|PHOS]]'''
# '''Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t'''
# '''Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t'''
# Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj,  Graph
# Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj,  Graph
=== [[Tissue Salt Remedies]] ===
* [[NP, Tissue Salt Remedy|NP]]: In the early stages when the patient is sick and weak anemic. Sweating, coughing and a lot of fatigue
* [[MP, Tissue Salt Remedy|MP]]:
* [[SIL, Tissue Salt Remedy|SIL]] /[[CS, Tissue Salt Remedy|CS]]: In the later stages of the disease, when night sweats and foul-smelling sputum appear, SIL and CS should be prescribed alternatively.

Latest revision as of 00:31, 24 November 2023


MTB in brief

  • Chilliness, Fatigue. Weight loss. Lethargy, Anorexia
  • Night Perspiration
  • Low-grade Afternoon, Fever, Night aggravation
  • Abscess, ulcer, lymphadenopathy
  • Mucous membrane inflammation: Respiratory, GI, Genital, Eye
  • Endocrine involvement
  • Genital tuberculosis [1]

Entities

 Sign / Symptoms

Disease

Meningitis
  • Headache
Otitis media Ear Pain
Ulceration
  • Mouth, Tongue
  • Esophagus (Odynophagia. Dysphagia)
  • Skin
  • Colon
 IBD
Colitis
  • Rectal pain
  • Diarrhea
Lymphadenopathy
  • Mediastinum
  • Axilla
  • Cervical
Abscess
  • Abdominal wall
  • Hepatic; Pancreas, Spleen
  • Psoas muscle
  • Prostate
Pleuritis
  • Pleural effusion
  • Pleurodynia
  • Bilateral
Peritonitis
Cholangitis Vomiting
Pericarditis
Laryngitis Hoarseness
Pneumonia
  • Hemoptysis
  • Rales, Wheezing
  • Productive Cough
  • Dyspnea
 Sarcoidosis
Arthritis Arthralgia
Spondylitis
  • Paravertebral
  • Back Pain / Stiffness
Calcium- Vit-D difficulties
  • Dysuria
  • Frequency
  • Painful Swelling of Testis
  • Oligo spermia
Female infertility Hypogonadism
Eruptions. Nodules
Thrombocytopenia
Polycytemia
Adrenal insufficiency
Diabetes mellitus
Thyroid dysfunction

Female infertility

  • Infertility affects 60–80% of women with Female Genital TB
  • It occurs due to distortion or obstruction of the fallopian tubes, intrauterine adhesions causing inadequate endometrial receptivity, or inflammatory destruction of ovarian tissue leading to defective ovarian reserve
  • Primary infertility (66%–85% ) is more common than secondary one,
  • Following infertility, the most frequently reported symptoms in women of reproductive age are
    • Menstrual irregularities
    • Nonspecific symptoms such as lower abdominal or pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal discharge
    • Asherman syndrome (intrauterine adhesions alongside infertility and menstrual irregularities
    • In postmenopausal women, FGTB is characterized by postmenopausal bleeding, leukorrhea, and pyometra [2]

Anal tuberculosis

  • It is an extremely rare extrapulmonary presentation of MTB [3]
  • Less than 1% of the individuals who contract TB manifests as GI TB, and anoperineal TB is much less frequently encountered, 1% of the TB cases of the digestive tract.
  • Anal fistula


Related disease


Remedies

  2. HEP, NIT-AC, PHOS
  3. Lyc, Psor, Sul, Ars, Merc, Ant-t
  4. Tub, Sil, Iod, Canth, Spong, Am-m, Sep, Thuj, Graph
  1. ↑ Varma, T, Glob. libr. women's med., (ISSN: 1756-2228) 2008; DOI 10.3843/GLOWM.10034
  2. ↑ Christine Tzelios, Werner M Neuhausser, David Ryley, Nhi Vo, Rocio M Hurtado, Ruvandhi R Nathavitharana, Female Genital Tuberculosis, Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 2022, ofac543,
  3. ↑ Azadi A, Jafarpour Fard P, Sagharjoghi Farahani M, Khodadadi B, Almasian M. Anal tuberculosis: A non-Healing anal lesion. IDCases. 2018 Mar 3;12:25-28. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2018.02.012. PMID: 29942741; PMCID: PMC6010925.
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